Saturday 29 April 2017

21 Grams (2003)

Director: Alejandro González Iñárritu
Story: Guillermo Arriaga
Cast: Sean Penn, Naomi Watts, Benicio del Toro
Music: Gustavo Santaolalla
Time: 124 minutes
Bottom-line: Melancholic and dramatic, filled with excellent performances  

How much does life weigh?
How much does love weigh?
How much does revenge weigh?
The second instalment in the “Death trilogy” of Mexican director Alejandro Iñárritu takes its title from an experiment conducted in the early 20th century, which attempted to prove that the human soul has a weight of its own… 21 grams, being the approximate numerical value. Iñárritu names his film accordingly to illustrate how much importance is given to abstract things like life and love; what if they each had a weight of their own?

The story is told in a hyperlink format, with three different storylines coalescing into one as the story progresses. Non-linear narrative is also used, which I felt was unnecessary; for films like Memento or Mullholland Drive it made sense to use this structure to make the narration effective, but to use it here only makes the story more difficult to follow. The film begins with Paul Rivers (Penn), a mathematics professor who is in a critical condition; he will not last more than a month unless he gets a new heart. Paul’s wife wants him to donate his sperm so that she can have his baby even after he dies. He agrees, until he finds out she has had an abortion without his knowledge…
 
Penn as Paul 
The second track talks about Cristina Peck (Watts), a recovering drug addict and active swimmer. She is now leading a normal family life with her husband and two girl children. Everything goes well till one evening when her husband and children are run over in a hit and run incident, leading to both the girls dying on the spot. The culprit is the third lead character: a convict-turned-priest, Jack Jordan (del Toro), who, after the incident, is deeply troubled with guilt. He decides to turn himself in, believing it is his “duty to God”. Cristina’s husband’s heart is donated to Paul, thereby linking all the storylines. How do the lives of the characters transform after the accident?

21 Grams gives us a lot to think about. Iñárritu brings together three very different characters, each of whom realise the value of life in a new way. Was Jack right in blaming God for all his actions? Was Paul right in tracking down and stalking Cristina? Was Cristina right in plotting revenge against Jack? These questions make us realise how every life affects the lives of so many others around them. Maybe one person loses his life, but in the big picture, does it lead to a new life springing forth somewhere, somehow? The last line of the film keeps echoing within my mind: They say we all lose 21 grams at the exact moment of our death. How much is gained? How much is gained?
 
Watts as Cristina
There are so many character transformations throughout the course of the film: Paul’s gradual infatuation towards Cristina, Jack becoming suicidal, Cristina taking on a pledge to avenge her family...and these play a major role in the theme of the film. Sean Penn and del Toro have done a decent job in acting, with subtle expressions of anger, and depression. Penn carries that air of charm around him too, with catchy lines like (to Cristina), “You can trust me; I have a good heart!”. Naomi Watts is the highlight amongst the actors; look out for the scenes where she realises that Paul has her husband’s heart and screams her heart out asking to get out of her house, and the scene when she cajoles Paul into killing Jack.
 
del Toro as Jack 
The cinematography is not as good as his later films… the shaky-cam technique is used a lot here, but the editing is quite good: all the quick cuts as the narrative structure/timeframe changes are clean. There are other recurring themes of Iñárritu in the film, like loneliness, human conscience, and as the name says, death. The tone of the film, the acting, and the storyline all weave a melancholic tale, with its own distinctive style. 21 Grams has a pretty decent “remake”: a Tamil film Chennaiyil Oru Naal, which also links the tales of 4 characters, following a road accident. It is equally dramatic, but made more in favour of the local audiences. Make it a point to watch both films!

My Rating: 4/5
Rotten Tomatoes rating: 80%

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