Saturday 29 February 2020

Aadukalam (2011)

English translation: Playground/Arena
Director: Vetri Maaran
Story: Vetri Maaran, Vikram Sugumaran
Cast: Dhanush, Taapsee Pannu, V. I. S. Jayapalan, Naren
Music: G. V. Prakash Kumar
Time: 156 minutes
Bottom-line: An engrossing village drama

Vetri Maaran’s second feature film would go on to win six National Awards (including Best Director, Actor and Screenplay), equalling the record set by Kannathil Muthamittal (way back in 2002), for the maximum National Awards won by a Tamil film. The film stars Dhanush and Taapsee Pannu in the lead roles, with Jayapalan, Naren, Kishore and Murugadoss in the supporting roles.
 
Dhanush as Karuppu
Cockfights, a common feature in all the old civilizations, have a special place in Tamil history and culture. Right from the times of Sangam literature to modern writings, cockfights are mentioned in many epics and books.
Madurai: Pettaikaran (Jayapalan) is a veteran rooster trainer, whose roosters consistently win cockfights because of his secret technique of maintaining the birds. Two favourites in Pettai’s team are Karuppu (Dhanush) and Durai (Kishore). Karuppu falls in love with an Anglo-Indian girl, Irene (Pannu), who is initially repelled by him. Pettai’s main competitor is Police Inspector Rathnaswamy (Naren), who insists on having one last fight with Pettai to win, which Pettai initially refuses but is forced to comply with in the end. The events on the day of the rooster fight will change everyone’s lives forever, in a tale of love, greed, betrayal and survival.
 
Taapsee as Irene
Aadukalam’s main strength is the portrayal of the village lifestyle, including the rooster fights. As Vetri Maaran himself said, “I went to Madurai with a script in mind, but I had to change the script to accommodate reality. To make my film authentic, we had cast people who belong to the sub-cult.” The rooster fights were depicted using CGI of course (it’s not that great; don’t expect the stuff you would see in Hollywood films), but you’ll find that the entire “fight” time is only around 30 minutes at
Jayapalan as Pettaikaran
the end of the first half. The real story begins only after that. The first half is otherwise slow and boring, with too much emphasis given on Karuppu’s infatuation with Irene, with a couple of colourful and lively songs (which I didn’t really like).

The driving force for the second part of the story – which is also a common theme in Vetri Maaran’s later films – is pride. The film is essentially a tale of how everyone’s lives get affected when pride (or an insult to one’s pride, rather) takes control over your actions. Another aspect of Vetri Maaran’s films (this one and the three films after this) I like is the climax – they are never the “happily ever after” endings. Aadukalam’s climax is one hinting at an uncertain future for the characters, Vada Chennai is part of a trilogy anyway and Asuran has a bittersweet closing scene.

Dhanush’s role as Karuppu is easily one of his best – be it a love-smitten romantic or a skilled rooster fighter or a loyal friend. While Taapsee Pannu’s role gave her a big break, she otherwise has no value addition to the film. Yes, her character is a catalyst in a number of ways but certain others could have played that role. This is the film that brought Naren and Murugadoss to the limelight, both of whom have henceforth been credited as “Aadukalam Naren” and “Aadukalam Murugadoss” in all their future films.

Aadukalam makes you feel a myriad of emotions – sorrow, pity, laughter and so on – and it keeps you engaged throughout. It might not rank as the best village film in Tamil nor as Vetri Maaran’s or Dhanush’s best venture, but it is still worth a watch or two.

My Rating: 3.5/5

Wednesday 5 February 2020

1917 (2019)

Director: Sam Mendes
Story: Sam Mendes, Krysty Wilson-Cairns
Cast: George MacKay, Dean-Charles Chapman
Music: Thomas Newman
Time: 119 minutes
Bottom-line: A thrilling war film and a technical masterpiece

Sam Mendes’ war epic is certainly one of the best films of the year, highly impressive in its narrative and technical aspects. Starring George MacKay and Dean-Charles Chapman in the lead roles – with several cameos by others – this (almost) real-time tale is based on the accounts of Mendes’ grandfather.

Time is the enemy.
April 1917: During WWI, General Erinmore (Colin Firth) briefs two young soldiers, Lance Corporals Tom Blake (Chapman) and William Schofield (MacKay). The Germans have strategically pulled back from a sector in France to their new Hindenburg line, hoping to ambush the British when they attack. With telephone lines being cut, the soldiers have to deliver a message by hand to call off the attack – which might cost the lives of 1600 men – and they have to do it by dawn. The journey of Blake and Schofield all the way to General Mackenzie (Benedict Cumberbatch) and the Second Battalion of the Devonshire Regiment is what the film is about. 
 
MacKay as Schofield
I hoped today might be a good day. Hope is a dangerous thing.
The most striking feature of the film is its cinematography. Roger Deakins used several long takes to make it appear as if the entire film is a single continuous shot. Now, even though continuous takes aren’t new (Alfred Hitchcock did it way back in 1948 in Rope), 1917 takes it to a whole new level. To shoot this much action and across various settings (you’ll notice that no location is used more than once in the story), being constrained to some level by technology and budget, is indeed a Herculean task. You can appreciate this fact much more when you see videos on the making of the movie – how much planning went into each scene, how the cuts were skilfully placed to help with the editing and so on.
 
Chapman as Blake
There is only one way this war ends. Last man standing.
Of course, the cinematography draws so much of your attention that you are likely to think the story was altered or “customised” to make it easier to film, but Mendes doesn’t compromise on the storyline at all. It is as gruelling as a war movie can get: explosions, plane crashes, burning buildings, corpses and even a waterfall – the film has it all. 1917 is essentially a tale of survival, and the fact that it’s narrated in real-time makes it all the more exciting – you experience everything along with Blake and Schofield as and when they happen. Look out for the dogfight scene and the one with the trip-wire.

George MacKay is the star of the show as far as acting goes, and he is aptly supported by Chapman. Pushed to their physical and mental limits, Schofield and Blake are men who go against all odds to do their duty. To me, it was also interesting to see Cumberbatch and Andrew Scott star alongside each other again, though they never appear for more than a few minutes and not together either. The acting holds the film together, while the action-packed story and cinematography build the wonder around the performances. 1917 is a film you shouldn’t miss. 

My Rating: 4/5
Rotten Tomatoes rating: 90%